Sparrow Health System: Sparrow Palliative Care Services
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House Calls Article
Regarding Palliative Care


Q: My 80-year-old father is very ill in the intensive care unit with heart and kidney failure. He is on multiple life support machines and cannot tell us what he wants. He always said he did not want machines. The doctors want to know what I want to do, but I’m so confused. Where can I get help to sort this out?

Sparrow Health System: Sparrow Palliative Care Services

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A: Decisions regarding the end of life are some of the most difficult we face. The fact that your father told you what he didn’t want is a big help.

Good medical care has two parts: one part attempts to cure an illness or injury (curative care), and the other part attempts to relieve pain and suffering (palliative care). The machines that are supporting your father’s breathing and his kidney functions are curative — that is, efforts to keep him alive and get him through this episode. The medicines he gets to relieve pain, and the physical care he gets to exercise his muscles and prevent bedsores, are palliative.

Curative care can cause suffering. For example, chemotherapy attempting to cure cancer can cause nausea, infections, and fatigue — all of which may seem worthwhile when the odds for recovery are good. But at every point in medical care, a person has the right to say what is worth it for him or her, and what isn’t. People even have the right to say what is to happen, if like your father, they can’t express their wishes. They can do this by completing an Advance Directive: that is, a document that expresses their wishes and appoints someone to make decisions in their best interest (a Durable Power of Attorney for health care).

Your father’s doctors should be able to tell you what the odds are that he will recover, or whether it is time to stop attempting recovery and provide him with care that is aimed completely at his comfort.

If your father has several doctors who seem to disagree about the best thing to be done, you have more options. The social workers and case managers working with your father can help.

Also, Sparrow has begun a Palliative Care Service. The nurses, physicians, social workers, case managers, pastors, and dieticians who work with this service can help patients and families with medical decision making and treatment options. This team can walk you through this difficult journey.

Denise Egeland, RN, BSN, OCN

Ms. Egeland is coordinator of Sparrow’s Palliative Care Service.

Sparrow Health System: Sparrow Palliative Care Services
Last modified on: 12/11/2008 6:14:03 PM
Sparrow Health System • Lansing, Michigan